best hydrolyzed dog food
9 Best Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Foods 2024 Reviews & Top Picks
There are too many brands of dog food on the shelves to truly keep up with all of them, and they all offer a range of different health benefits and nutrition for different ages. With the variety available, it is no surprise that there are also several ways of catering to your dogs food allergies.
Grain-free and limited-ingredient diets are among the most well-known, but there are other options. For some food allergies, your veterinarian might prescribe a hydrolyzed protein diet for your dog.
Hydrolyzed protein diets might not be as popular as some of the more common dietsand most formulas require vet approvalbut theyre a useful way to avoid or test for food allergies. These reviews will introduce you to the most popular options to help you decide whether its the right choice for you.
Disclaimer: The foods reviewed here were chosen because they have certain characteristics that might help with some of the causes or consequences of this medical condition. However, they are not a medical treatment or a substitute for medical treatment. Keep in mind that each medical case is different and what works for some pets may not work for others. Your veterinarian is the right person to advise you on the best diet for your pets individual case.
A Quick Comparison of the Winners (2024)
The 9 Best Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Foods
1. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Chicken Flavor HA Dog Food Best Overall
Main ingredients | Corn starch, hydrolyzed soy protein isolate, partially hydrogenated canola oil preserved with TBHQ, coconut oil, powdered cellulose |
Protein content | 18.0% |
Fat content | 9.5% |
Calories | 3,782 kcal/kg |
The best overall hydrolyzed protein dog food is the Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diet HA. The formula is created with the help of veterinarians and nutritionists to ensure that it meets the nutritional requirements of adult dogs without setting off food allergies.
Focused on providing protein and carbohydrates from as few sources as possible, the ingredients in the formula are chosen to be gentle on sensitive stomachs. Since its designed to avoid setting off allergic reactions, it can also help your dogs sensitive skin.
Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diet is a food brand that you need approval from a veterinarian to use. Its also not the most budget-friendly option.
- Formulated by veterinarians and nutritionists
- Easy to digest
- Meets the nutritional requirements for adult dogs
- Reduces irritated skin from allergic reactions
- Requires a prescription
- Expensive
2. Diamond Care Sensitive Skin Formula Adult Dog Food Best Value
Main ingredients | Peas, pea flour, hydrolyzed salmon, canola oil (preserved with mixed tocopherols), flaxseed |
Protein content | 22.0% |
Fat content | 12.0% |
Calories | 3,510 kcal/kg |
Formulated for adult dogs with sensitive skin, the Diamond Care Sensitive Skin Formula uses a single protein source to avoid food allergies. As the best hydrolyzed protein dog food for the money, its much cheaper than other hydrolyzed protein dog foodsalthough its still a bit priceyand doesnt require a prescription from your veterinarian.
Along with supporting your dogs skin health, it also includes probiotics to support their immune and digestive health.
The main source of carbohydrates in this formula is peas. Legumes, along with grain-free diets, have been linked to dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs, which is still being investigated1. Some dogs also dislike the taste of this product and might refuse to eat it.
- Single protein source
- Formulated for dogs with sensitive skin
- Nutritionally balanced for adult dogs
- Probiotics support immune and digestive health
- Contains legumes
- Some dogs dislike the flavor
3. Hills Prescription Diet z/d Food Sensitivities Dog Food Premium Choice
Main ingredients | Corn starch, hydrolyzed chicken liver, powdered cellulose, soybean oil, calcium carbonate |
Protein content | 19.1% |
Fat content | 14.4% |
Calories | 354 kcal/cup |
Hills Prescription Diet z/d Food Sensitivities Dry Dog Food is designed to improve digestion in dogs with food sensitivities. It reduces food allergy reactions and helps promote the health of your dogs skin and coat, especially if they have sensitive skin due to their allergies. The recipe includes antioxidants to help support your dogs immune health.
Although its one of the more expensive options, this Hills Prescription Diet food does enable you to purchase a smaller 8-pound bag if your dog is a picky eater. This way, you can see if your dog likes the formula before committing to a larger bag. You will need a prescription from your veterinarian before buying this food, though.
- Improves digestion
- Reduces food allergy reactions
- Antioxidants support immune health
- Promotes skin and coat health
- Requires a prescription
- Expensive
4. Hills Prescription Diet z/d Food Sensitivities Wet Dog Food
Main ingredients | Water, hydrolyzed chicken liver, corn starch, powdered cellulose, soybean oil |
Protein content | 3.0% |
Fat content | 2.3% |
Calories | 950 kcal/kg |
If you have a young dog or one that has issues with their teeth, wet food like the Hills Prescription Diet z/d Food Sensitivities Wet Dog Food is something to consider. The soft pt texture is easy for dogs to chew and provides moisture to keep them hydrated.
Made by veterinarians and nutritionists, this wet food avoids common protein allergies and peas while boosting skin and coat health with added fatty acids. Your dogs immune system is also supported by the included antioxidants.
Since this is a Hills Prescription Diet product, youll need approval from your veterinarian if you want to try this dog food. Unlike other wet dog food brands, this option doesnt have easy open tabs on the cans.
- No legumes
- Fatty acids promote skin and coat health
- Contains antioxidants to support immunity
- Developed by veterinarians and nutritionists
- Needs a prescription
- Cans are not easy to open
5. Royal Canin Veterinary Adult HP Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Brewers rice, hydrolyzed soy protein, chicken fat, natural flavors, dried plain beet pulp |
Protein content | 19.0% |
Fat content | 17.5% |
Calories | 3,856 kcal/kg |
The Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Adult HP helps promote your dogs digestive health through easy-to-digest protein, fiber, and prebiotics. Formulated for adult dogs with food sensitivities, its designed to be gentle on their stomach while still providing them with the nutrition that they need to stay healthy. It also contains omega oils to promote skin and coat health.
Although its one of the most expensive options on this list, its another great choice for the best hydrolyzed protein diet.
Youll need a prescription from your veterinarian to get it, but it is available in three bag sizes to suit all sorts of dog breeds and picky eaters.
- Gentle on sensitive stomachs
- Fiber and prebiotics support digestive health
- Omega oils promote skin and coat health
- 7, 17.6, and 25.3-pound bags are available
- Requires a prescription
- Expensive
6. Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Salmon hydrolysate, pea starch, potatoes, peas, pea protein |
Protein content | 24.0% |
Fat content | 12.0% |
Calories | 3,529 kcal/kg |
Fortified with antioxidants, omega fatty acids, and vitamins E and C, this Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Dry food supports your dogs overall health and prevents food allergies. The essential vitamins and minerals are provided by real ingredients like hydrolyzed salmon, pumpkin, and kelp. The natural ingredients ensure that the formula and your dog benefit from a healthy, nutritionally balanced diet.
This grain-free diet contains legumes and needs a veterinarians approval to use. Your vet will be able to discuss the pros and cons of grain-free diets with you and help you decide if Blue Buffalo is the right choice for your dog.
While this Blue Buffalo formula is slightly cheaper than other prescription foods, its only available in two bag sizes and isnt resealable to retain freshness.
- Pumpkin and kelp supply antioxidants
- Omega fatty acids support skin and coat
- Supplies healthy nutrition with natural ingredients
- Contains legumes
- Prescription required
- Not resealable
7. Royal Canin Veterinary Adult Hydrolyzed Protein Small Breed
Main ingredients | Brewers rice, hydrolyzed soy protein, chicken fat, natural flavors, vegetable oil |
Protein content | 22.0% |
Fat content | 14.0% |
Calories | 3,653 kcal/kg |
Small dog breeds have different nutritional requirements than large dogs, and the Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Small Breed Dog Food is tailored to their particular needs. Formulated to meet the nutritional requirements of dogs under 22 pounds, Royal Canin is easy to digest and prevents urinary tract infections. The kibble itself is small in size to be easier for toy and other small breeds to eat, while still helping promote good dental hygiene.
Although this small-breed dog food is designed to avoid food allergies, it does contain chicken, which some dogs can be allergic to. Its also incredibly expensive for what you get, especially if you have a fussy dog that doesnt like the flavor.
- Small kibble for small breeds
- Formulated for dogs under 22 pounds
- Promotes dental hygiene
- Unsuitable for dogs with chicken allergies
- Some dogs dislike the flavor
- Expensive
8. Hills Prescription Diet z/d Skin/Food Sensitivities Small Bites
Main ingredients | Water, corn starch, egg product, chicken fat, pork liver |
Protein content | 19.1% |
Fat content | 14.5% |
Calories | 3,569 kcal/kg |
Dogs with teeth issues or small mouths can benefit from kibble thats small and easy for them to manage, like Hills Prescription Diet z/d Skin/Food Sensitivities Small Bites. Similar to other Hills Prescription Diet foods, it doesnt have common protein allergens and can improve skin and coat health. Along with being carefully formulated for small breedsto meet their nutritional requirements and provide a bitesize kibbleit also promotes a healthy urinary tract.
Fussy dogs can find this option unappealing due to water and cornstarch being the major ingredients. It also contains chicken fat, which can set off allergies in some dogs.
The bag size enables you to make sure your dog enjoys the food before committing to the diet. However, if this becomes your dogs regular food, it wont last long and youll have to go to the store more frequently to buy more.
- Designed for small breeds
- Promotes a healthy urinary tract
- Improves skin and coat health
- Fussy dogs may not like the flavor
- Chicken is a potential allergen
- Only available in 7-pound bags
9. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets HA Vegetarian Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Corn starch, hydrolyzed soy protein isolate, coconut oil, partially hydrogenated canola oil preserved with TBHQ, powdered cellulose |
Protein content | 18.0% |
Fat content | 8.0% |
Calories | 3,695 kcal/kg |
If youre worried about setting off your dogs food allergies with meat proteins, the Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Vegetarian Dry Dog Food skips out the meat entirely. To ensure that it meets AAFCO standards for canine nutrition and remains easy for sensitive stomachs to digest, its formulated by nutritionists and veterinarians.
Dogs that arent used to a vegetarian diet might dislike the non-meat flavor of this kibble. As one of the most expensive options on this list, its best if you check if your dog likes it before purchasing a large bag. The bags are also not resealable and will need to be stored properly to maintain freshness.
- Formulated by nutritionists and veterinarians
- Vegetarian diet
- Gentle on sensitive stomachs
- Not resealable
- Some dogs hate the flavor
- Expensive
Buyers Guide: How to Pick the Best Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Food
What Are Hydrolyzed Protein Diets?
While many people assume that their dogs with food sensitivities are allergic to grains, allergies to certain proteins are actually more common. Hydrolyzed protein foods are designed to cater to these protein allergies through the use of single protein sources that go through a careful processing procedure.
The manufacturing process uses water to break the protein into molecules that are too small for your dogs immune system to recognize as allergens. This reduces the chances of your dog suffering from an allergic reaction to their food, especially if they have several food allergies that you need to cater to.
Most hydrolyzed protein foods require a prescription from a veterinarian and are expensive due to the complicated manufacturing process. Hydrolyzed protein diets are also often used as a way to help your veterinarian determine whether your dog has a food allergy.
What Are Food Allergies in Dogs?
An allergy is caused by the dogs immune system overreacting to an allergen. Food allergies are often caused by the protein source in dog food. The symptoms can include itchy, irritated skin and stomach upset but can also manifest in aggression, fatigue, hyperactivity, and weight loss.
More often than not, dogs are allergic to the proteins in dog food. These can include but arent limited to:
- Beef
- Chicken or chicken eggs
- Dairy
- Soy
- Wheat gluten
How Are Food Allergies Diagnosed?
Dog food contains many different ingredients, both the formulas within a brand and recipes manufactured by other companies. This variety can make it difficult for you and your veterinarian to properly diagnose food allergies, which is why its important to discuss your options with your vet before settling on a new diet.
If your veterinarian suspects a food allergy, theyll usually prescribe a strict, hypoallergenic diet for up to 12 weeks. These diets are designed to not contain any of the ingredients that your dog usually eats in order to see if their allergic reaction clears upwhich means no cheating by sneaking your dog treats! If the symptoms do fade during the elimination trial, your veterinarian will slowly reintroduce the old food brand to test for a food allergy.
Although its not as effective as an elimination diet, blood testsor serum IgE testsare also used to diagnose food allergies.
Final Thoughts
These reviews introduced you to hydrolyzed protein diets to help you choose the right one for your dog. The overall best is the Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diet, which uses protein and carbohydrates from single sources. Diamond Care provides an affordable option that doesnt require a prescription. Both the dry and wet Hills Prescription Diet dog foods provide balanced nutrition, and the Royal Canin Veterinary Diet is another good choice for dog food.
We hope that these choices have helped you better discuss your options with your veterinarian and choose the right hydrolyzed food for your dog.
Featured Photo Credit: Pixel-Shot, Shutterstock